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Front Cover -- NEUROCOGNITIVE MECHANISMS OF ATTENTION -- NEUROCOGNITIVE MECHANISMS OF ATTENTION: Computational Models, Physiology, and Disease States -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1 -- Attention and its functions -- 1 -- Different types of attention -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Processing path -- 1.2.1 Bottom-up attention -- 1.2.2 Top-down attention -- 1.3 Clinical models -- 1.3.1 Selective attention -- 1.3.2 Transient attention -- 1.3.3 Sustained attention -- 1.3.4 Focused attention -- 1.3.5 Alternating attention -- 1.3.6 Divided attention -- 1.4 Stimulus types
1.4.1 Visual attention -- 1.4.2 Auditory attention -- 1.4.3 Tactile attention -- 1.4.4 Olfactory attention -- 1.4.5 Gustatory attention -- 1.5 Appearance -- 1.5.1 Overt attention -- 1.5.2 Covert attention -- 1.6 Emotional attention -- 1.7 Joint attention -- 1.8 Inattentional blindness and deafness -- 1.9 Spatial attention and spatial bias -- 1.10 Attention span -- 1.11 Attention and distraction -- 1.12 Attention versus consciousness and awareness -- 1.13 Attentional blink -- 1.14 Summary -- References -- 2 -- Anatomy and physiology of attention -- 2.1 Introduction
2.2 Functional anatomy of attention -- 2.2.1 Default mode network -- 2.2.2 Frontoparietal control network -- 2.2.3 Salience network -- 2.2.4 Alerting, orienting, and executive control networks -- 2.2.5 Anterior and posterior attention systems -- 2.2.6 Dorsal and ventral attention networks -- 2.2.7 Frontostriatal circuits/corticothalamus pathway -- 2.3 Role of neurotransmitters -- 2.3.1 Dopamine -- 2.3.2 Glutamate -- 2.3.3 Noradrenaline (norepinephrine) -- 2.3.4 Gamma-aminobutyric acid -- 2.3.5 Acetylcholine -- 2.3.6 Serotonin -- 2.3.7 Interaction between neurotransmitters
2.4 Electrophysiology of attention: rhythmic behavior of the neural system -- 2.5 Electrophysiology of attention: event-related/evoked potentials -- 2.6 Summary -- References -- 3 -- Attention in memory -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Selective attention and memory -- 3.3 Divided attention and memory -- 3.4 Perceptual and reflective attention and memory -- 3.5 Spatial attention and memory -- 3.6 Summary -- References -- 4 -- Attention in movement -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Motor control terminology -- 4.3 Attention and motor control -- 4.3.1 Premotor theory of attention -- 4.3.2 Attention to action
4.3.3 An internal and external focus of attention to the movement -- 4.3.4 Attention and motor planning -- 4.3.5 Attention and dual-tasks -- 4.3.6 Attention and balance control -- 4.3.7 Level of attention and motor performance -- 4.4 Attention and eye movements -- 4.5 Attention and driving -- 4.6 Summary -- References -- 2 -- Attention in neurocognitive dysfunction -- 5 -- Factors that affect function of the attention control system -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Genetic factors -- 5.3 Nutrition -- 5.4 Contaminating materials -- 5.5 Exercise -- 5.6 Summary -- References
6 -- Neurocognitive diseases and disorders
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