서지주요정보
Measuring the externalities of transportation infrastructure construction : induced demand of roadway expansion and value-added effect of railway station area = 교통기반시설 건설에 따른 외부효과 추정 : 도로확장의 유발효과와 역세권의 부가가치
서명 / 저자 Measuring the externalities of transportation infrastructure construction : induced demand of roadway expansion and value-added effect of railway station area = 교통기반시설 건설에 따른 외부효과 추정 : 도로확장의 유발효과와 역세권의 부가가치 / Jihye Byun.
발행사항 [대전 : 한국과학기술원, 2017].
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소장정보

등록번호

8031604

소장위치/청구기호

학술문화관(문화관)B1층 보존서고

DGT 17002

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반납예정일

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초록정보

Transportation infrastructure comprises important social and economic assets and redefines the social structure and spaces according to location and scale. Due to its importance, and because infrastructure requires large capital for construction, planning and design have to consider a number of factors. However, among the factors to be considered, the indirect effect of transportation infrastructure construction has been overlooked because it is difficult to measure and quantify. Therefore, in this study, externalities of transportation infrastructure construction as indirect effects are examined based on microeconomic theories and quantified through empirical data, including induced demand as a negative externality of road construction on the supply side and commercial land value changes as a positive-demand externality on the railway construction.

교통기반시설은 사회.경제적인 주요 자산이며, 위치와 규모에 따라 사회구조와 공간을 규정한다. 이러한 중요성과 더불어 시설 구축 시 대규모 자본의 투자가 필요하기 때문에, 계획.설계 시 많은 요소들이 고려되어야 한다. 하지만 고려해야 할 요소들 중 교통기반시설 구축에 따른 간접 효과는 측정과 정량화가 어려워 그동안 간과되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 간접효과로써 외부 효과에 관하여 미시경제학적 이론을 바탕으로 살펴보고, 실증데이터를 통해 정량화한다. 이에 도로건설에 따른 부정적-공급측면 외부효과로서 유발수요를, 철도 건설에 따른 긍정적-수요측면 외부효과로서 철도 역사 주변 상업지 지가의 변동에 관하여 분석하고 경제적 영향을 평가한다.

서지기타정보

서지기타정보
청구기호 {DGT 17002
형태사항 v, 96 p. : 삽화 ; 30 cm
언어 영어
일반주기 저자명의 한글표기 : 변지혜
지도교수의 영문표기 : Ki Tae Jang
지도교수의 한글표기 : 장기태
학위논문 학위논문(박사) - 한국과학기술원 : 조천식녹색교통대학원,
서지주기 References: p. 79-93
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이 주제의 인기대출도서

Research organization

Negative externality ofproduction

-3. Negative externality ofconsumption

Positive externality ofproduction

-4. Positive externality of consumption

Previous studies about negative-production externality

Previous studies about positive-consumption externality

-1. MC and MB curve and induced demand

Induced demand and social welfare loss

Time, Energy, Travel Distance, Costline and Equilibrium

-4. Short and long run induced demand effects: Change oftime and energy usage in relation to travel distance

-5. Short and long run rebound effects: Change oftime and energy usage in relation to travel distance

Characteristics ofthe variables use in this study

-6. Data hierarchy of states and time series data

Annual average of variables for several states

Results of auto regression test for each state

Correlation among the independent variables

Model test results for control variables selection

Coefficients ofeach scenario

Induced demand contributed to the VMT increase

-8. Overestimated induced demand

Social welfare loss ofinduced demand

induced demand and rebound effects on supply and demand curve

11. Induced demand(up) and rebound effects (down) separated measurement -

MC and MB curve and land value changes

Study area and Daejeon 1st line ofDJET

Land price distribution along the subwayline

-4. Land price and distance from the station

Hierarchy ofdata

Daily average gets on and off users at 2014

Cumulative average change rate over last year of station 1

Cumulative average change rate over last year of station 9

The commercial land value of station 8 in 2004

Variable description

Range ofstation influence area

Dummy variables of'Subwaystation operation'and 'Distance from subway station

Random effects parameters and the confidence interval

Empirical analysis result: coefficients ofthe variables

Social welfare loss of commercial land value changes

Results ofPFE

Items ofdirect and indirect benefits from road and rail SOC PFE