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(A) study on the kinetic model the thin film growth in ALD = ALD 박막 성장에 관한 동역학적 model 연구
서명 / 저자 (A) study on the kinetic model the thin film growth in ALD = ALD 박막 성장에 관한 동역학적 model 연구 / Jung-Wook Lim.
발행사항 대전 한국과학기술원, 2001].
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8012294

소장위치/청구기호

학술문화관(문화관) 보존서고

DMS 01009

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Atomic layer deposition (ALD) has received considerable interest in depositing thin films because of its digital controllability for film thickness. Moreover, the films grown by ALD have shown superb step coverage due to the surface limited reaction. In ALD, some works have reported that more than one monolayer (ML) was deposited during one deposition cycle. However, so far there has been few works to explain these and to model the kinetic growth. In this paper, a kinetic model of film growth rate in ALD has been studied introducing the concept of readsorption for explaining the film growth of over one ML/cycle and furthermore designing the optimum deposition cycle for maximum throughput. On the other hand, this model is derived separately in a transient region and a converged region, and finally it combines the film growth kinetics in both regions. During the initial stage of ALD, i.e. in the transient region, the outer-most surface is converted gradually from the substrate into the film as the film deposition proceeds. Therefore, the digital characteristics in controlling film thickness by the number of deposition cycles in ALD are lost in the transient region. Hence, it is necessary to consider the transient region in combination with the converged region in order to predict the accurate film thickness, especially when the film thickness is less than 10 nm. Moreover, by utilizing the physical parameters which are extracted from the fitting of the proposed model to the experimental data of deposited film thickness versus pulse time of each reactant gas, an optimum deposition cycle for the maximum throughput can be designed. In order to evaluate the combined kinetic model, it has been applied to TiN-ALD performed on $SiO_2$ substrate using tetrakis (dimethylamido) titanium (TDMAT) and $NH_3$. The adsorption rate constant and size factor related the number of available sites, were extracted through the fitting this model to experimental data. The existence of the transient region is confirmed from the experimental results, which show a nonlinear dependence of the TiN film thickness on the number of deposition cycles during the initial stage. From the combined kinetic model, the film thickness with less than 10 nm can be predicted accurately and the optimum deposition cycles of TDMAT and $NH_3$ are designed as a function of the number of deposition cycles in the transient region as well as the converged region.

서지기타정보

서지기타정보
청구기호 {DMS 01009
형태사항 ix, 91 p. : 삽화 ; 26 cm
언어 영어
일반주기 저자명의 한글표기 : 임정욱
지도교수의 영문표기 : Sang-Won Kang
지도교수의 한글표기 : 강상원
수록잡지명 : "Kinetic modeling of film growth rate of TiN films in atomic layer deposition". Journal of applied physics, v.87 no.9, pp. 4632-4634 (2000)
수록잡지명 : "Analysis of a transient region during the initial stage of atomic layer deposition". Journal of applied physics, v.88 no.11, pp. 6327-6331 (2000)
학위논문 학위논문(박사) - 한국과학기술원 : 재료공학과,
서지주기 Reference : p. 90-91
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